XML and Web Services In The News - 04 April 2006

Provided by OASIS | Edited by Robin Cover

This issue of XML.org Daily Newslink is sponsored by SAP


HEADLINES:

 Iona Releases New Version of Its ESB
 Four ESBs that Won't Cramp Your Style
 IBM Makes Broad SOA Rollout
 Update for XML Schema 1.1 Part 1: Structures
 Oracle Versus SAP: The Gathering SOA Storm
 Sendmail Sets Sights on Open Source

Iona Releases New Version of Its ESB
Darryl K. Taft, eWEEK
Dublin, Ireland-based Iona announced Artix 4.0 on April 3, claiming that the new Enterprise Service Bus improves customers' ability to adopt service-oriented architectures into their IT environment. New enhancements in Artix include improved service orchestration, reliable messaging, JMS (Java Message Service) support, new data services and improvements to the product's mainframe support. Artix 4.0 features BPEL (Business Process Execution Language)-based orchestration to allow customers to coordinate interactions across a distributed set of services in mission-critical, heterogeneous environments, said Eric Newcomer, chief technology officer at Iona. In addition, Artix 4.0 supports WS-RM (WS-ReliableMessaging), delivering standards-based reliable messaging using SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) messages over HTTP. The new version of Artix also ships with support for JMS as a standard messaging API. Artix 4.0 adds new data services capabilities, and data resources can be manipulated and queries changed via the Artix Eclipse-based development environment.
See also: BPEL references

Four ESBs that Won't Cramp Your Style
Lori MacVittie, Intelligent Enterprise
Reader interest in enterprise service bus systems is on the upswing, so we set off on a collaborative journey with our sister publication, Network Computing, to gain hands-on insight. Our coverage focuses on service-oriented modeling, mapping and registry integration, while Network Computing's coverage concentrates on IT needs and concerns. The team at Network Computing's Green Bay, Wis., business applications lab installed and tested ESB suites from eight vendors: BEA Systems, IBM, Cape Clear, Fiorano Software, Oracle, Sonic Software, Software AG and TIBCO. Some 13 vendors were invited to participate, but Microsoft, PolarLake, Sun Microsystems and WebMethods declined, and Iona's Artix 4 wasn't released until after testing was completed. Where BPEL 1.1 support was offered (very limited in our evaluation), we exported and imported between products to evaluate compatibility. We required each ESB to be both a consumer and producer of Web Services, and we used the development of services and inclusion of external services to evaluate integration and use of a registry/ repository. We also examined the integration features available for common needs, such as database and application integration. Products varied widely in this last respect, confirming the current perception that ESB is an emerging technology that has yet to be clearly defined.

IBM Makes Broad SOA Rollout
Paul Krill, InfoWorld
Building on its SOA emphasis, IBM has unveiled a slew of WebSphere software and professional services intended to overcome "barriers" to SOA success. These barriers were listed by IBM as making determinations on doing an SOA, avoiding additional costs and ensuring that investments are allocated toward a business strategy that will withstand market fluctuations and company changes. Products being introduced include WebSphere Portal Version 6.0, which integrates IBM Workplace and collaborative technologies to make it easier to build composite applications for specific industries, roles or tasks. The product utilizes AJAX (Asynchronous JavaScript and XML) to provide a more responsive user environment. WebSphere Application Server Version 6.1, features SIP (session initiation protocol) servlets to reduce the complexity of an SOA as it grows, and instant messaging. Security also has been improved to include default configurations and a default user registry for identity management. Other new products being introduced include new releases of the WebSphere ESB and WebSphere Message Broker, to boost service connectivity. The IBM WebSphere Service Registry and Repository, meanwhile, is being featured for managing metadata around services.
See also: the announcement

Update for XML Schema 1.1 Part 1: Structures
H. Thompson, C.M. Sperberg-McQueen, et al. (eds), W3C Working Draft
W3C's XML Schema Working Group has released an updated Working Draft for "XML Schema 1.1 Part 1: Structures." XML Schema: Structures specifies the XML Schema definition language, which offers facilities for describing the structure and constraining the contents of XML documents, including those which exploit the XML Namespace facility. The schema language, which is itself represented in XML and uses namespaces, substantially reconstructs and considerably extends the capabilities found in XML document type definitions (DTDs). The 'Part 1: Structures' specification depends on XML Schema 1.1 Part 2: Datatypes. Major changes since the previous draft include: (1) support for XML 1.1 has been added -- it is now implementation defined whether datatypes dependent on definitions in the XML Recommendation(s) and Namespaces in XML use the definitions as found in version 1.1 or version 1.0 of those specifications; (2) correction of an error relating to the construction of union types from other union types; (3) a {context} property has been defined for the definitions of complex and of simple types; (4) appeals to the canonical forms of values have been eliminated; (5) addition of a note warning that the replace and collapse values for whitespace handling are not a reliable means of neutralizing the effects of word-wrapping and pretty-printing of natural-language data...
See also: the W3C news item

Oracle Versus SAP: The Gathering SOA Storm
Marshall Lager, destinationCRM.com
Oracle and SAP will move into closer and closer competition as they continue rolling out their competing SOA application platforms, trying to make their respective standards-Fusion middleware and Business Process Platform (BPP)-the preferred one for the future of business software. Forrester Research's report, "Oracle Versus SAP in Enterprise Applications: Let the Battle of Architectures Begin," explains how the two apps giants are taking different paths to reaching the same goal. SAP's BPP, the technology underlying mySAP Business Suite 2007, is ahead of Oracle Fusion in terms of release schedule; BPP will build through internal development and partnerships, but is closing off the middleware layer of its platform; SAP's apps will run only on its own middleware. In contrast, Oracle's Fusion middleware architecture will continue to grow by acquisition, as Oracle continues the trend it set in 2005 of buying the technologies it needs to build out Fusion. Oracle's next-generation enterprise applications will run only on the company's databases, which have been its core business. SOA projects like BPP and Fusion are a response by vendors to customer demands for agility, interoperability, and business process capabilities in their enterprise systems. Open standards allow rival systems to work together, with the capabilities inherent in the integration platform itself being the selling point.

Sendmail Sets Sights on Open Source
Peter Galli, eWEEK
Messaging company Sendmail is looking at open-sourcing more of its technologies, including its commercial administration tool, Sendmail Switch MTA, and its Sendmail Mailstream Manager. The process of identifying products suitable for open sourcing is at an early stage and will likely take three to four more months to complete. This is because Sendmail is looking at how best to ensure those products can be maintained going forward and what the value-add is likely to be. Sendmail, headquartered in Emeryville, Calif., is also looking to create some policy tools that help leverage its mail store, which holds e-mail, voice and instant messages, and which allows searching across the platforms. Part of Sendmail's strategy is to partner with other companies to provide a more comprehensive solution for customers. The company has already licensed e-mail firewall patents from Tumbleweed Communications and has held talks with other messaging companies such as Scalix, which could potentially front-end its store. Sendmail is announcing that its e-mail control and management products will be available under the ECOSys banner going forward.


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